A complete analytical process designed to detect the presence of a number of illicit or prescription substances in a organic specimen, usually urine, is utilized to evaluate substance use. This course of includes a sequence of exams carried out on a single pattern to determine numerous medication or their metabolites, offering a broad overview of a person’s latest drug consumption. For instance, such a process would possibly concurrently display for substances like opioids, benzodiazepines, amphetamines, and cocaine.
The apply gives important worth in numerous contexts, together with employment screening, scientific toxicology, and forensic investigations. It permits the detection of substance misuse, facilitates knowledgeable therapy choices, and helps authorized and regulatory compliance. Traditionally, these analytical strategies have developed from easy, single-analyte exams to stylish, high-throughput platforms able to detecting a big selection of drugs with elevated sensitivity and specificity.